How to connect a bucket from an application
This guide explains how to use the credentials of a Hikube S3 user from an application: environment variables, the Python SDK (boto3), and injection into a pod of your Kubernetes cluster.
Prerequisites
- A bucket and an S3 user created from the Hikube console, with their keys (see Manage users and access keys)
- Depending on the case: AWS CLI, Python with boto3 (
pip install boto3), or a Kubernetes cluster and its kubeconfig
Steps
1. Gather the connection information
| Information | Where to find it |
|---|---|
| Endpoint | Bucket page, Access & Configuration card, Endpoint field |
| S3 bucket name | Same card, Bucket name field |
| Access Key ID / Secret Access Key | Displayed when the user is created |
The S3 bucket name is generated by the platform (bucket-…) and differs from the name chosen in the console. Always use the S3 name in your application: with the console name, requests are refused (AccessDenied).
2. Expose the credentials as environment variables
Most S3 SDKs and tools read the standard variables:
export AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID="<access-key>"
export AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY="<secret-key>"
export S3_ENDPOINT="https://<endpoint>"
export BUCKET_NAME="<bucket>"
Test with the AWS CLI:
# Upload, list and download a file
aws s3 cp fichier.txt "s3://$BUCKET_NAME/" --endpoint-url "$S3_ENDPOINT"
aws s3 ls "s3://$BUCKET_NAME/" --endpoint-url "$S3_ENDPOINT"
aws s3 cp "s3://$BUCKET_NAME/fichier.txt" ./fichier-download.txt --endpoint-url "$S3_ENDPOINT"
3. Use the bucket with Python (boto3)
import os
import boto3
s3 = boto3.client(
"s3",
endpoint_url=os.environ["S3_ENDPOINT"],
aws_access_key_id=os.environ["AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID"],
aws_secret_access_key=os.environ["AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY"],
)
bucket_name = os.environ["BUCKET_NAME"]
# Upload a file
s3.upload_file("local-file.txt", bucket_name, "remote-file.txt")
print("Upload complete")
# Download a file
s3.download_file(bucket_name, "remote-file.txt", "downloaded.txt")
print("Download complete")
# List objects
response = s3.list_objects_v2(Bucket=bucket_name)
for obj in response.get("Contents", []):
print(f" {obj['Key']} ({obj['Size']} bytes)")
python s3_example.py
4. Use the bucket from a Kubernetes cluster
If your application runs in a Hikube Kubernetes cluster, store the credentials in a Secret of your cluster (with the kubeconfig downloaded from the cluster page):
kubectl create secret generic s3-credentials \
--from-literal=AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID="<access-key>" \
--from-literal=AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY="<secret-key>" \
--from-literal=S3_ENDPOINT="https://<endpoint>" \
--from-literal=BUCKET_NAME="<bucket>"
Inject them into your application:
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
name: my-app
spec:
replicas: 1
selector:
matchLabels:
app: my-app
template:
metadata:
labels:
app: my-app
spec:
containers:
- name: app
image: my-app:latest
envFrom:
- secretRef:
name: s3-credentials
kubectl apply -f app-with-bucket.yaml
Do not commit the keys in your manifests. Create the Secret separately (or through your secrets management tool) and reference it only by its name.
Verification
- Upload a test file and check that it is present:
echo "test" > /tmp/test-hikube.txt
aws s3 cp /tmp/test-hikube.txt "s3://$BUCKET_NAME/test.txt" --endpoint-url "$S3_ENDPOINT"
aws s3 ls "s3://$BUCKET_NAME/" --endpoint-url "$S3_ENDPOINT"
Expected result:
2026-01-15 10:30:00 5 test.txt
- Delete the test file:
aws s3 rm "s3://$BUCKET_NAME/test.txt" --endpoint-url "$S3_ENDPOINT"